Introduction

When the Atari STacy came out in 1989, the latest TOS version at the time was TOS 1.4. During the lifetime of the STacy, Atari only shipped units with TOS 1.4 installed.

STacy never got to enjoy the success of her big brothers and as a result, there were hardly any upgrades made for her. Many who wanted to upgrade the STacy's TOS were told by experts that because of the LCD and Shadow chip, the STacy needed a special version of TOS to run. Since Atari only ever shipped with TOS 1.4, the assumption was that TOS 2.06 would not work. At least not without modifications.

Many Atarians, however, managed to hack and install some major upgrades. Most notable of these is Darklord's PAK. It required major mods to even have it fit inside the STacy. His PAK had a modified TOS 3.06 custom made by Holger. Even though Darklord's STacy runs happily with TOS 3.06, it was not certain whether or not the modifications made by Holger were in some way STacy specific.

I wanted to take a close look into the upgradeability of the STacy and if there was anything I could do to make it easier.

The STacy Expansion

Every STacy has a space and spot for an expansion bus on the left side of the motherboard. On very few units, it's actually populated by a connector facing outside behind a cover. Whatever expansions Atari had initially had in mind were meant to be external. Apparently, Atari didn't think it was a good idea and scrapped the whole idea of an expansion connector. All STacy units since then had the holes and silkscreen on the PCB. On the STacy I'm typing this piece on, and the recipient of the upgrades has a cover on the bottom case. My other STacy does not have a cover.

This connector is essentially the same as the Mega ST's Mega Bus. Any expansion for the Mega ST should work on the STacy. Provided there is a way to connect it to the STacy Bus and find a way to fit it inside the case.

What I want to do is make an adapter for the STacy Bus. It's called the STaceX (pronounced similarly as SpaceX) and it is progressing quite well. This article is about the TOS 2.06 upgrade, however, so I won't go into too much detail about the STacy. The reason I wanted to bring up the STacy expansion is that all signals in the TOS 2.06 upgrade can be plugged into the bus instead of soldering on the CPU.

The TOS 2.06 Upgrade

One of my Mega STs had a TOS 2.06 upgrade on it and I got the idea to install it on this STacy utilizing the expansion bus.

The upgrade is the one pictured above. This is not my picture but part of a thread in Atari-Forum.com The installation manual can be found here.

The ribbon cable is divided into two parts; 22 signals that go into the CPU/BUS and the rest into a 28pin adapter that plugs into one ROM socket.

No traces need to be cut, and if you use the BUS version, no soldering is required either.

STacy's ROM Sockets

Like the STE, STacy has two 32pin ROM sockets. Unlike the STE, however, they are not entirely pin-compatible with the 27C010. There are also no jumpers/resistors to switch between different ROM types. It would also seem that the STacy has no way of decoding TOS 2.06 like the STE.